Optimization and characterization of acrylonitrile/MAPE/nano-clay bamboo nanocomposites by response surface methodology

Bamboo is abundantly and vastly available, which known for its strength verity of usage. In this work, the effect acrylonitrile/MAPE/nano-clay on bamboo nanocomposites (BNCs) optimization were evaluated using response surface methodology (RSM). The developed BNCs characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscope (SEM), thermogravimetry analysis (TGA) differential calorimetry (DSC) to study their compositional, morphological, thermal properties. Based BNCs, models predict modulus elasticity (MOE) rupture (MOR) BNCs. fitted experimental values with R2 close 1 residuals normal probability plot straight line. According models, optimized MOE MOR higher compared raw one. Scanning (SEM) images showed that treatment 8/12/60 BNC created a rough eliminated hemicellulose bamboo, improved morphological properties, while XRD result 1/12/60 an increase in crystalline region than amorphous region, was due longer impregnation period. melting decomposition temperature had as indicated TGA DSC results. It anticipated can compete against conventional hybrid nanomaterials great potential be into eco-friendly used interior exterior construction application.